Overview
Water-borne diseases are infections transmitted through the ingestion of, or contact with, water contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms or their toxins. They arise principally from faecal contamination of drinking-water supplies and from inadequate sanitation, and the responsible agents span bacteria such as Vibrio cholerae, Salmonella Typhi, Shigella and pathogenic Escherichia coli, viruses including hepatitis A and rotavirus, and protozoan parasites such as Giardia and Cryptosporidium. Most present clinically as acute gastrointestinal illness, with diarrhoea, dehydration and, in vulnerable groups, severe morbidity. Research in this area integrates microbiological and physico-chemical surveillance of water sources, assessing indicators of faecal pollution such as coliform and Escherichia coli counts in boreholes, groundwater and household supplies, alongside chemical quality parameters. Particular attention is given to the disease burden in young children and to communities reliant on untreated or poorly protected sources. The field also examines how climate change and extreme hydrological events, including flooding and drought, intensify exposure risk, and how municipal decision-making and management strategies can reduce transmission. Control rests on protecting source water, treatment and disinfection, sanitation infrastructure, hygiene promotion and routine water-quality monitoring, making water-borne disease a central concern in environmental and public health.
Research published in this journal
6 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Vulnerabilities in Environment and Health Due to Climate Change and Extreme Hydrological Events: Determinants for Risk Reduction
Physico-Chemical and Bacteriological Quality of Water from Boreholes in Otuoke Community, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Bacteriological Quality of Groundwater in Imiringi Town, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Proportion of WaterBorne Diseases in Children Aged 0 To 5 Years in the Health Area of the Urban Dispensary in Ebolowa - Cameroon
Water Quality Analysis on Public and Household Water Sources – A Case Study of Sunyani-West District, Fiapre
How this research is being cited
The 6 articles above have been cited 45 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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2026 · RSC Advances
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2025 · Frontiers in Microbiology
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2025 · Frontiers in Microbiology
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2024 ·
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2024 ·
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2024 · Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part C
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2024 · Food Science and Biotechnology
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2024 · Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part C
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Water-borne Diseases, linking to each citing work.