Research Topic · Peer-Reviewed

Knee Osteoarthritis

Knee osteoarthritis is a chronic, degenerative form of arthritis involving the progressive breakdown of joint cartilage and the underlying bone of the knee, producing pain, stiffness and functional impairment. It is one of the most common types of arthritis and a major cause of disability; although it can affect peo…

Curated from this journal's research 📚 12 peer-reviewed articles cited Cited 4× across the literature 🗓 Reviewed June 2026

Overview

Knee osteoarthritis is a chronic, degenerative form of arthritis involving the progressive breakdown of joint cartilage and the underlying bone of the knee, producing pain, stiffness and functional impairment. It is one of the most common types of arthritis and a major cause of disability; although it can affect people of any age, it is most frequent in older adults, with risk factors including age, family history, overweight and obesity, and prior joint injury or overuse. As a focus of arthritis research and therapy, knee osteoarthritis is studied with attention to both treatment and the wider consequences of the disease. Studies in this journal's corpus include a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluating an investigational agent in knee arthritis and an examination of Tai-Chi exercise training in older adults with painful knee osteoarthritis. A larger group of related articles considers osteoarthritis in the context of ageing and comorbidity, addressing its associations with falls, frailty, sarcopenia, depression and the possible role of vitamin D, as well as overweight, intramuscular fat deposition and arthroplasty-related infection risk. Together these aspects span disease mechanisms, epidemiology, exercise and pharmacological interventions, comorbidity and prevention, underscoring a therapeutic emphasis on relieving symptoms and preserving function in a chronic and disabling joint disease.

Research published in this journal

12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.

How this research is being cited

The 12 articles above have been cited 4 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.

A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Knee Osteoarthritis, linking to each citing work.

Editorial oversight

Curated from peer-reviewed research published in Arthritis Research and Therapy.

Journal editorial board
Roberto Paganelli · Italy Riccardi Carlo · Italy Helena Idborg · Sweden

This page summarises published research for orientation; it is not medical or professional advice.