Overview
Comparative anatomy is the scientific study of similarities and differences in the anatomical structures of different species or populations, providing insights into evolutionary relationships, functional adaptations, and morphological variation. Research published in the International Journal of Human Anatomy examines comparative anatomical features across both interspecies and intraspecies contexts. Studies have investigated mandibular neurovascular canals comparing modern humans with great apes using cone beam computed tomography, revealing structural differences in these critical pathways. Additional work has focused on population-specific anatomical variations within humans, including morphological and morphometric analyses of cranial foramina such as the foramen ovale in South Indian populations, and detailed anatomical studies of long bones like the tibia in North Indian populations. This research matters because understanding anatomical variations across species helps clarify evolutionary trajectories and functional adaptations, while documenting population-specific differences in human anatomy has practical implications for clinical procedures, surgical planning, and forensic identification. Comparative anatomical studies also contribute to foundational knowledge in biological anthropology and provide essential reference data for medical education and practice across diverse populations.
Research published in this journal
3 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Morphological Variations and Morphometric Analysis of Foramen Ovale in South Indian Population
An Anatomical Study of the Tibia in the North Indian Population
How this research is being cited
The 3 articles above have been cited 4 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Oct 2025.
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Sarwat Jabeen et al. · 2023 · Annals of Punjab Medical College
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2023 · Journal of Anatomical Society of India
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2023 · Annals of Punjab Medical College
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2018 · International Journal of Human Anatomy
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Comparative Anatomy, linking to each citing work.